Introduction about Pakistan History:
The Islamic Republic of Pakistan, a country situated in South Asia, has a long and complex history that spans several centuries. From its origins in 711 AD to the present day Pakistan has witnessed numerous of political, cultural and social transformations that have influenced its character. Explore Pakistan Studies MCQs in details to qualify in different competitive exams in Pakistan.
The history of Pakistan starts with the invasion of Sindh in 711 AD which resulted in the area being ruled by Muslims. There were different dynasties like Mamluk Dynasty, Khilji Dynasty, Tughlaq Dynasty, Lodhi Dynasty, Mughals, etc., that ruled the region throughout the ages. The British East India Company took control of the Indian subcontinent in the 18th century, however, as a result of the Mughal Empire’s decline and opening to European powers.
The 20th century witnessed an intense movement for independence from British colonial rule. Under the leadership of Quaid-e-Azam the All India Muslim League imposed a sovereign country for Muslims. On August 14, 1947 Pakistan emerged as an independent nation with Jinnah becoming its first Governor-General.
We have carefully analyzed FPSC & PPSC Pak studies past papers and conclude that this section is comprised of important questions about Pakistan, Pak geography, Pakistan history, first in Pakistan, its personalities, important events, important movements, important places, General Knowledge about Pakistan, Pak study past paper, wars, treaties, etc., these are precisely categorized to excel in your exam with high marks.
Important Topics of Pakistan Studies for Exams
Following are the topics that you need to cover before appearing in the upcoming exams.
| Pre Partition History of Pakistan (711 A.D to 1857) |
| A Chronological Timeline | 1857 to 1947 |
| Post Partition History of Pakistan (1947 to till date) |
| Pakistan Map |
| First in Pakistan General Knowledge |
| Desserts in Pakistan |
| Lakes in Pakistan |
| Doabs in Pakistan |
| Canals in Pakistan |
| Borders in Pakistan |
| Dams in Pakistan |
Important Dates Pakistan Joined International Organizations
In the portion of Pak Study past papers we observed that examiners often focus on when Pakistan joined various international Organizations. The purpose of these types of Pakistan Studies MCQs is to check the knowledge of aspirants about their country. So, we have compiled a list of organizations along with the date when Pak join them and the leaders of Pakistan at those times. The very first organization that Pakistan joined after independence was FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization) on 07 Sep, 1947.
| Organization | Joining Date | Under Leadership of |
|---|---|---|
| FAO | 07 Sep 1947 | Liaquat Ali Khan |
| UNO | 30 Sep 1947 | Liaquat Ali Khan |
| ILO | 30 Oct 1947 | Liaquat Ali Khan |
| ICRC | 1948 | Liaquat Ali Khan |
| FIFA | 1948 | Liaquat Ali Khan |
| UNESCO | 14 Sep 1949 | Liaquat Ali Khan |
| IMF | 11 July 1950 | Liaquat Ali Khan |
| World Bank | 11 July 1950 | Liaquat Ali Khan |
| SEATO | 1954 | M. Ali Bogra |
| CENTO | 1955 | M. Ali Bogra |
| RCD | 1964 | Ayub Khan |
| OIC | 1969 | Yahya Khan |
| SAARC | 1985 | Zia-ul Haq |
| ECO | 1985 | Zia-ul Haq |
| WTO | 1995 | Benazir Bhtto |
| SCO | 09 June 2017 | Nawaz Sharif |
Most Important Pakistan Studies MCQs
Which of the following personalities is considered the “Musawwir-e-Pakistan”?
a. Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
b. Muhammad Ali Jinnah
c. Allama Iqbal
d. None of these
Bangladesh was formerly known as ?
a. West Pakistan
b. East Pakistan
c. South Pakistan
d. North Pakistan
Defense Day in Pakistan is celebrated on 06th September every year commemorating the ____ ?
a. 1948 war
b. 1965 war
c. 1971 war
d. None of these
In which year PTV starts its color transmission?
a. 1964
b. 1976
c. 1988
d. 2003
On what date PTV started broadcasting ?
a. 23 Sep, 1948
b. 09 April, 1956
c. 26 Nov, 1964
d. None of these
The internationally recognized border between Pakistan and India is known as ?
a. Durand Line
b. Radcliffe Line
c. McMahon Line
d. Blue Line
The Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan was appointed by?
a. Prime Minister
b. Opposition Leader
c. President
d. National Assembly
What is the term length of Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan?
a. 2 years
b. 3 years
c. 5 years
d. 6 years
National Action Plan was established in which year?
a. 2009
b. 2011
c. 2014
d. 2019
In Pakistan The Police Martyrs Day is observed on ______ every year?
a. 30 April
b. 05 Feb
c. 04 August
d. 06 June
In which year Pakistan Railway was founded?
a. 1857
b. 1858
c. 1861
d. 1888
In which year the drama Uncle Urfi aired in Pakistan?
a. 1965
b. 1972
c. 1989
d. 2001
The minimum age of a voter in Pakistan is:
a. 16 years
b. 18 years
c. 20 years
d. 21 years
In which year Government College Lahore (GCU) got the university status?
a. 1998
b. 2002
c. 2005
d. 2007
When Smart ID Card (SCNIC) was issued in Pakistan?
a. 2005
b. 2009
c. 2012
d. 2015
What was the old name of Allama Iqbal Park Rawalpindi?
a. Imran Khan Park
b. Zardari Park
c. Zia Park
d. Nawaz Sharif Park
The Utility Stores Corporation of Pakistan was founded in which of the following years?
a. 1949
b. 1971
c. 1998
d. 2001
The headquarters of Utility Stores Corporation Pakistan is based in ______ city?
a. Lahore
b. Islamabad
c. Faisalabad
d. Karachi
In subcontinent Urdu language got official status in?
a. 1833
b. 1837
c. 1847
d. 1867
Who became Youngest female Aerospace Engineer of Pakistan?
a. Arooba Faridi
b. Maryam Mukhtar
c. Nigar Johar
d. None of these
When Siachen Conflict was started between Pakistan and India:
a. 1980
b. 1984
c. 1990
d. 1999
Who has become the youngest Microsoft Certifies Professional?
a. Ayan Qureshi
b. Arish Fatima
c. Huma Shahzad
d. Zara Khan
How many seats are reserved for non-Muslims in the National Assembly (NA) of Pakistan?
a. 10
b. 15
c. 25
d. 35
Star in Pakistan flag represents:
a. Wisdom
b. Courage
c. Knowledge
d. All of these
The national language of Pakistan is:
a. English
b. Urdu
c. Punjabi
d. Sindhi
The national bird of Pakistan is:
a. Markhor
b. Chakur
c. Bulbul
d. Nightjars
What is the age of Retirement of Supreme Court Judges in Pakistan?
a. 55
b. 65
c. 67
d. 75
What is the age of Retirement of High Court Judges in Pakistan?
a. 52
b. 55
c. 62
d. 65
Which of the following Pakistani Poet got “Lenin Prize”?
a. Mirza Ghalib
b. Allama Iqbal
c. Mohsin Naqvi
d. Faiz Ahmad Faiz
Faraizi Movement was started and led by:
a. Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
b. Shabbir Ahmad Usmani
c. Haji Shariatullah
d. Zafar Ahmad Usmani
Faraizi Movement was started in:
a. 17th Century
b. 18th Century
c. 19th Century
d. 20th Century
Census in Pakistan
Census in Pakistan is supposed to be conducted every 10 years. This task is carried out by the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. In 2023 the seventh national census was held in the country. If we talk about it’s history then it relates to the subcontinent or United India. Henry Walter is known as the Father of census. But the first complete census in subcontinent took place under Viceroy Lord Mayo in 1881. This can be asked in the Pakistan Studies MCQs section of the one paper.
| Census | Year |
|---|---|
| 1st | 1951 |
| 2nd | 1961 |
| 3rd | 1972 |
| 4th | 1981 |
| 5th | 1998 |
| 6th | 2017 |
| 7th & the first ever Digital Census of Pakistan | 2023 |
Pakistan Studies MCQs continues
Makli graveyard is located near:
a. Multan
b. Thatta
c. Vehari
d. Rajanpur
Which article of the constitution defines that President is Head of the State?
a. Article 35
b. Article 41
c. Article 184
d. None of these
The oldest university of Pakistan is:
a. Quaid-a-Azam University
b. Punjab University
c. Government College University
d. NED University
The Rawalpindi Conspiracy was an attempted coup d’etat against the government of:
a. Sikandar Mirza
b. Liaqat Ali Khan
c. Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto
d. Pervaiz Musharraf
First Chairman Senate of Pakistan was:
a. Habib Ullah Khan Marwat
b. Zahid Hussain
c. Maulvi Tameez-ud-Din
d. Raza Rabbani
Which of the following neighbor country of Pakistan is landlocked:
a. Afghanistan
b. India
c. Iran
d. China
ISI and FIA are the secret agencies of which country:
a. Pakistan
b. Egypt
c. Iraq
d. Libya
In which city of Pakistan second Islamic Summit Conference (OIC) was held:
a. Islamabad
b. Lahore
c. Karachi
d. Faisalabad
At the time of independence how many towns have more than 100000 population?
a. 5
b. 8
c. 15
d. 19
Term and tenure of Pakistan Senate membership is how many years?
a. 3 years
b. 5 years
c. 6 years
d. 2 years
Pakistan Studies MCQs continues
When first General Election was held in Pakistan:
a. 1956
b. 1960
c. 1966
d. 1970
In which year Jan Sher khan got Hilal-e-Imtiaz?
a. 1990
b. 1995
c. 1997
d. 2001
Which country first accepted Pakistan:
a. Iran
b. Egypt
c. Sri Lanka
d. Russia
Military Courts in Pakistan are establish for the period of:
a. 2 years
b. 4 years
c. 5 years
d. 7 years
Which amendment established military courts in Pakistan?
a. 18th constitutional amendment
b. 21st constitutional amendment
c. 23rd constitutional amendment
d. 26th constitutional amendment
Malala Yousafzai was graduated from which of the following university?
a. New York University
b. Oxford University
c. Boston University
d. Cambridge University
Dyarchy system in subcontinent was firstly introduced by:
a. British Government
b. Mughal Empire
c. Indian Government
d. None of these
The real name of Gama Pehalwan was?
a. Mehr Din Shams
b. Khawaja Khizar Hayat
c. Ghulam Muhammad Baksh Butt
d. Noor Alam
National Anthem of Pakistan was composed by:
a. Ahmed Ghulam Ali Chagla
b. Sohail Rana
c. Hafeez Jalandhri
d. Ahmad Rushdi
When Pakistan China border agreement was signed:
a. 1960
b. 1961
c. 1962
d. 1963
When did Baluchistan become province:
a. 1948
b. 1965
c. 1970
d. 1973
Kargil war between Pakistan and India ended through which agreement?
a. Abraham Cord
b. Tashkent Declaration
c. Cultural Cooperation Agreement
d. Washington Agreement
Which Article of Constitution give Supreme Court of Pakistan the Suo Motu powers?
a. Article 41
b. Article 6
c. Article 184 (3)
d. Article 370
In Constitution of Pakistan 1973 which article is related to Zakat Affairs?
a. Article 31
b. Article 35-a
c. Article 70
d. Article 144 (3)
Fourth Constituent Assembly is brought into existence in 1966 by:
a. Z.A Bhutto
b. Ayub Khan
c. Zia-ul-Haq
d. Yahya Khan
Which of the following bank gave monetary policy in Pakistan?
a. World Bank
b. IMF
c. State Bank of Pakistan
d. Asian Development Bank
Jinnah Sports Stadium the largest stadium of athletics of Pakistan is located in:
a. Rawalpindi
b. Multan
c. Islamabad
d. Karachi
The First Finance Minister of Pakistan was:
a. I.I Chandrigar
b. Sardar Abdur Rab Nashtar
c. Malik Ghulam Muhammad
d. Iskandar Mirza
As the Governor General of Pakistan Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah was succeeded by:
a. Iskandar Mirza
b. Liaqat Ali Khan
c. Khawaja Nazim-ud-Din
d. Muhammad Ali Bogra
The oldest regional language of Pakistan is:
a. Urdu
b. Punjabi
c. Pashto
d. Sindhi
Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan died on:
a. 10 June 2021
b. 21 September 2021
c. 10 October 2021
d. 14 November 2021
Iskandar Mirza the former President of Pakistan died on:
a. 1956
b. 1960
c. 1969
d. 1971
Iskandar Mirza was burried in:
a. Lahore, Pakistan
b. Kabul, Afghanistan
c. Tehran, Iran
d. Cairo, Egypt
Mushtaq Ahmad Khan was died in which year:
a. 2015
b. 2017
c. 2018
d. 2020
In which year Pakistan became Republic?
a. 1956
b. 1962
c. 1973
d. 1947
How many governor generals ruled over Pakistan since 1947?
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5
Tashkent Treaty was signed between which two countries:
a. Pakistan and Afghanistan
b. India and China
c. Pakistan and India
d. Iran and Afghanistan
Who was the Prime Minister of India at the time of Tashkent Declaration?
a. Gulzarilal Nanda
b. Lal Bahadur Shastri
c. Indra Gandhi
d. Charan Singh
Who was the President of Pakistan at the time of Tashkent Declaration?
a. Z.A Bhutto
b. Ayub Khan
c. Fazal Elahi Chaudhry
d. Yahya Khan
On what date Tashkent Agreement was signed between India and Pakistan:
a. 01 January 1966
b. 10 January 1966
c. 25 January 1966
d. 29 January 1966
Pakistan Studies MCQs continues
When Muhammad Ali Jinnah was honored with the tile of “Quaid-e-Azam”?
a. 1930
b. 1938
c. 1946
d. 1947
Which of the following personalities give title of “Quaid-a-Azam” to Muhammad Ali Jinnah?
a. Allama Iqbal
b. Maulana Mazharuddin
c. Sir Agha Khan
d. Fazlul Haq
In which year Quaid-e-Azam joined Indian National Congress (INC)?
a. 1885
b. 1900
c. 1906
d. 1909
How many chief tribes are there in North Waziristan?
a. 03
b. 05
c. 07
d. 09
Utmanzai, Wazirs and Dawars
The first Hindu Dalit woman Krishna Kumari has become the senator in Pakistan. She represents which political party:
a. Pakistan Peoples Party
b. Awani National Party
c. Pashtunkhwa Milli Awami Party
d. Balochistan Awami Party